Are you preparing to move abroad and taking your furry friend along? Whether it’s your dog or your cat, ensuring their health and well-being during an international relocation is essential. From vaccines and travel insurance to veterinary care abroad, this guide covers everything you need to know to care for your pet before departure, during the journey, and once you’ve settled in your new home.
So, the decision is clear: you’re relocating overseas! That means it’s time to start planning for your pet’s move too. For some countries like Australia and Japan, preparations may need to start up to a year in advance.
Your first step should be to research the regulations around bringing pets into your new country of residence.
If you're moving from one European country to another, your pet must:
Be identified with either a tattoo (done before July 3, 2011, and still legible) or a microchip,
Have a valid European pet passport,
Be vaccinated against rabies.
For dogs entering countries like Malta, Ireland, Finland, Norway, or the United Kingdom, deworming treatment is also required.
If you're traveling from a non-EU country, the process may involve additional formalities.
Moving your pet to a non-EU country can be even more complex. It’s best to consult your embassy or the customs and animal health authorities in your host country. For instance, bringing a pet to Australia requires an export permit, and your pet will need to go through quarantine on arrival.
Requirements are often more flexible for exotic pets like rodents, reptiles, or birds.
Do you have several pets? Keep in mind that most countries allow only up to five animals unless you're traveling for a competition or show.
Before relocating with your cat, dog, or other companion, make sure to schedule a complete veterinary check-up. Your vet will assess your pet’s health, update any treatments if needed, issue a European pet passport, and carry out the required vaccinations.
Rabies vaccination is mandatory for dogs, cats, and ferrets. Confirm with your vet that your pet’s vaccinations are up-to-date.
Some countries may also require a rabies antibody titer test (also known as a rabies serological test) to confirm the vaccine’s effectiveness.
While rabies vaccines typically aren’t required for exotic pets, many countries still have specific health requirements for birds, amphibians, reptiles, and other non-traditional animals.
Traveling, especially by plane, can be very stressful for animals. If your dog or cat weighs more than 5 kg (11 lbs), they’ll usually need to travel in the cargo hold, which can be quite scary for them. While some owners opt to give their pet a sedative, it’s crucial to consult your vet first, as certain drugs can be dangerous, even deadly.
One of the most helpful things you can do is get your pet used to their crate or carrier before the move. Add a familiar toy or an item that smells like you to make the environment more comforting.
After you’ve arrived at your new home, your pet’s health will depend on how well they adjust and the quality of veterinary care you can access.
It’s completely normal for pets to feel unsettled at first. Give them time to adapt and let them explore their new surroundings gradually. For dogs, it's best to begin with walks in quiet areas away from other dogs.
Maintain your usual routines as much as possible. For instance, feed your pet at the same time, take your dog for walks at their regular hours, and keep familiar toys nearby to reassure them.
Also, consider the climate in your new home. If you’re relocating to Bali, for example, the tropical heat might not be suitable for a husky.
Finding a qualified, trustworthy vet in your new country is crucial for maintaining your pet’s health. Start by asking around—tap into expat networks, browse local Facebook groups, and talk to neighbors or coworkers for recommendations.
Be sure to check the vet’s credentials and specialties before making an appointment. Also, locate a reputable 24/7 emergency vet clinic in your area, just in case.
When attending your first vet visit abroad, remember to bring your pet’s health records or vaccination booklet.
Loving your pet doesn’t mean ignoring the costs. A basic vet visit in Canada, for example, can cost around CAD 100. Surgery, hospital stays, or treatment for illness can drive that number much higher. That’s where pet insurance comes in handy. Make sure your policy offers international coverage and is valid in your host country.
Relocating with a pet, whether it's a dog, a cat, a bird or a reptile, requires thoughtful preparation. Protecting your pet’s health abroad starts with proper information and plenty of planning.
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